WEIGHT-MAKING GUIDELINE NECESSARY


Las Vegas and Tokyo are two of most outstanding fight towns in the world. Unexpectedly notorious incidents took place there in succession on Friday and Sunday respectively. A couple of WBC world champions failed to make the weight to forfeit the belt on the scale. Diego Corrales couldn’t pass the weigh-in, scaling four pounds over the 135-pound limit, while Wandee Singwangcha was also unable to make the class limit of 108-pounds, weighing at 110.5.

Boxing depends on the weight categories to make the game fair and square with giving neither any physical advantage. Such a failure of the champ to make the prescribed weight becomes a crisis in boxing, since it certainly has the audience and TV watchers greatly disappointed as the champ is no longer a titleholder, and furthermore may not appear in the ring in his best condition due to possible depletion after severely reducing the weight a day before the title bout.

For the challenger who could make the weight, it will become a handicapped game because both of them are obliged to wear gloves of same ounces although their actual weight difference on the fight day is highly expected. The competitive-to-be bout becomes one between the exhausted by dehydration and the handicapped by the same gloves despite their actual weight difference (otherwise, the challenger will not be crowned even if he wins, should he use smaller gloves than ones of the dethroned champ on the scale).

Usually the winner will be the challenger as the ex-champ cannot show his high motivation to keep his belt. The ex-champ may fight only for his purse (despite a penalty) or only for his obligation to satisfy the promoter or the crowd (otherwise, he will be unlikely to be booked again). In the worst case, the overweight champ doesn’t make his extremely best effort to shed more poundage in order to conserve his energy to win the bout (in which he will become advantageous due to his superior actual weight in the ring and usage of the same-ounce gloves).

The boxing industry must protect by itself against the crisis, that is, the weigh-in scandal. We have to definitely have the game fought by boxers of the same category, as planned, as contracted and as publicized. The industry has had a policy of laissez-faire that obliges the boxer, trainer and manager to prepare to control and make the weight. But it often fails. Now we have to seriously consider establishing a new policy to supervise the boxer’s weight-making in his training process.

The promoter who presents a show and distributes tickets should check the weight of the boxers (the champ and the challenger) beforehand and report it to the governing body and the local commission of fight site. The WBC has had its guideline of checking the weight twice that the boxer should be under 10% over the class limit 30 days before, and under 5% thereof 7 days before the title bout. The WBC’s scale table is as follows:

 

Division

Limit (lb)

(+5%) 7 days before

(+10%) 30 days before

STRAW

105

110

116

LIGHT FLY

108

113

119

FLY

112

118

123

SUPER FLY

115

121

127

BANTAM

118

124

130

SUPER BANTAM

122

128

134

FEATHER

126

132

139

SUPER FEATHER

130

137

143

LIGHT

135

142

149

SUPER LIGHT

140

147

154

WELTER

147

154

162

SUPER WELTER

154

162

169

MIDDLE

160

168

176

SUPER MIDDLE

168

176

185

LIGHT HEAVY

175

184

193

CRUISER

200

210

220

HEAVY

over 200

no limit

no limit

WBC's Weight-Making Guideline

 

It is a very logical and acceptable guideline. Problem is, however, that some promoters especially in the US fail to submit the weight report to the WBC. Those promoters ignore the obligation to do so, saying that it is the boxer’s duty to properly make the weight. But now that so many weigh-in scandals recently happened, the promoter has to protect his promotion to show his card just as he publicized to the television, pay-per-view audience and customers coming to the arena by positively participating in supervising the boxers’ weight especially of the main event.

Yours truly have a couple of alternative guidelines. If the WBC’s guideline seems complex enough to require a calculator, you may use the following guideline to regulate the boxer’s weight. It is to have the weight target of one-division higher class limit a week before, and that of two-division higher class limit a month before. If the boxer is a lightweight (135-pounder), he is hoped to be under the super-light limit (140 pounds) a week before and under the welter limit (147 pounds) a month before. The following table is described under this guideline of mine.

 

Division

Limit (lb)

a week before

a month before

STRAW

105

108

112

LIGHT FLY

108

112

115

FLY

112

115

118

SUPER FLY

115

118

122

BANTAM

118

122

126

SUPER BANTAM

122

126

135

FEATHER

126

130

135

SUPER FEATHER

130

135

140

LIGHT

135

140

147

SUPER LIGHT

140

147

154

WELTER

147

154

160

SUPER WELTER

154

160

168

MIDDLE

160

168

175

SUPER MIDDLE

168

175

190*

LIGHT HEAVY

175

N/A

N/A

CRUISER

200

N/A

N/A

HEAVY

over 200

no limit

no limit

N/A: Not Applicable

190*: Previous class limit of cruiserweight division

Koizumi's #1 Weight-Making Guideline

 

I have another idea to regulate the boxer’s weight. I used to a trainer to take care of my boxers since 1965. I was a very strict handler in terms of the boxer’s weight-making. I had a pride and confidence in my training method to have my boxers appear in his best condition, regardless of the results. I forced my boxers to make the weight: under 2 pounds over the contracted weight a week before, under 4 pounds over 2 weeks before, under 6 pounds over 3 weeks before, and under 8 pounds over 4 weeks before. I strongly advised my boxers to gradually reduce two pounds, not more and not less, a week. Reducing two pounds a week isn’t such a hard work, since they could eat (by selecting less oily food) and drink (gatorade or other sports drink to avoid dehydration) so properly while burning body fat through jogging and training at the gym.

The key point of my strict weight-making method was to have my boxers reach the checkpoint of 8 pounds over the limit 4 weeks before the fight, regardless of the boxer’s category, no matter how overweight the boxer is two months before the bout. Reducing the weight too much in a short period deteriorates the boxer’s condition due to a lack of nutrition or dehydration. Until my boxers reach 8 pounds over 4 weeks before, I sometimes scolded my boxers if they didn’t come to the gym with the mutually agreed weight between us. It was because every day my boxers and I made a weight target of the next day. When they were going out of the gym, I said, “Tomorrow come to the gym at about 138.” I believe it is the trainer’s duty to supervise and control the boxer’s weight, since the boxer often tends to yield to temptation to eat undesirably oily food or sweet things too much. I often advised my boys what they should eat/drink and what they should not eat/drink. My weight table was as follows:

 

Division

Limit (lb)

1 W before

2 W before

3 W before

4 W before

STRAW

105

107

109

111

113

LIGHT FLY

108

110

112

114

116

FLY

112

114

116

118

120

SUPER FLY

115

117

119

121

123

BANTAM

118

120

122

124

126

SUPER BANTAM

122

124

126

128

130

FEATHER

126

128

130

132

134

SUPER FEATHER

130

132

134

136

138

LIGHT

135

137

139

141

143

SUPER LIGHT

140

142

144

146

148

WELTER

147

149

151

153

155

SUPER WELTER

154

156

158

160

162

MIDDLE

160

162

164

166

168

SUPER MIDDLE

168

170

172

174

176

LIGHT HEAVY

175

177

179

181

183

CRUISER

200

202

204

206

208

HEAVY

over 200

no limit

no limit

no limit

no limit

Koizumi's #2 Weight-Making Guideline

 

I have hereby presented three kinds of weight-making guideline, for example. I personally prefer the WBC’s logical guideline. Whichever guideline you, the boxer and trainer, may choose, you have to take care of yourselves in making good condition to show a good performance to the crowd and TV watchers. If a jurisdiction or a local commission wishes to make its own weight-checking guideline, it may be acceptable. But it should educate boxing people well on the weight-checking guideline in respective countries.

The aforementioned weight report to the governing organization or the local commission should be necessary from now on as for world title bouts or important local or regional title games. The body and commission should give a warning to the boxer and trainer through the manager at the point of a month or a week before the fight that you should go on controlling the weight more properly, should the boxer be heavier than the weight of the guideline then and there. The boxing industry should be more careful in watching the boxer’s weight in his training process by cooperating each other among the governing body, promoters, managers, trainers and BOXERS themselves. Otherwise, the boxing industry may suffer the same weigh-in scandal time and again.


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